Wendy Carlos Reviews

Also see: Moog ~ Stockhausen

From: Gary Davis <> Date: Sun Dec 21, 2003 10:09 am
Subject: Re: Wendy Carlos CDs
Certainly her 'Switched-on-Bach' recordings are definitely her most popular. But for me, I've always been more attracted to her recordings of her own compositions. Sonic Seasonings, Beauty in the Beast and Tales of Heaven and Hell (her most recent original release) are for me her most exciting works.

From: "Andrew J. Rozsa" <> Date: Sat Dec 20, 2003 1:01 pm
Subject: Re: [e-Prog] Walter Carlos CDs
In my opinion, if you were to acquire only one item, the recently issued (with much remastered/enhanced music) "Switched-On Boxed Set" is unbeatable. The box includes four (4) albums: 1) Switched-On Bach; 2) The Well-Tempered Synthesizer; 3) Switched-On Bach II; and 4) Switched-On Brandenburgs and also two "books" with excellent both "original" and "new notes" (text, history, pictures, discussion of instruments and technique, etc.). The most complete resource for Carlos aficionados (I am one - she, Pink Floyd, and Tangerine Dream started my interest in electronic music and, eventually, art rock) is Wendy Carlos' superb Web site: http://www.wendycarlos.com/ Good reading and listening.

From: "Juan Battaglino" <> Date: Sat Dec 20, 2003 9:51 am
Subject: Re: [e-Prog] Walter Carlos CDs
"Beauty in the Beast" is one of the strangest and at the same time most beautiful CDs I've ever heard. (North Side label, work from 1986, published again in 2000). Contains weird tunings, Tibetan chants, gamelan music, African music, alien music, all of it in a strange, avant-gardish envelope that plays like a 45 minute soundtrack... (although there are 8 separate works, these are not, of course, songs...) Carlos also has a 2 CD rendition of Bach's Brandenburg Concerti on synthesizers (Switched on Brandenburgs Vol I and II, on the CBS label, recordings from 1969/75/80, the CDs that I have were published in 1987), very, very respectful of the original, restrained for the most part to just replacing instruments sprinkling here and there with a few strange sounds, a very "lively" rendition, with fast tempos and a percussive palette of timbres, an excellent rendition of sublime music... It seems that I can't stop adding adjectives, but this is one of my favorite versions of the Brandenburgs... I'm listening again to two more CDs that I have forgotten for a while, "Digital Moonscapes" and "Sonic Seasonings", I will let you know...

Gary Davis <> wrote:
This is the first ever CD release of Wendy Carlos' memorable score to Stanley Kubrick's Clockwork Orange. Along with Carlos' classical realization of the Ode to Joy from Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, this was the recording which first introduced the world to Wendy's original compositions, including Timesteps, still considered one of the landmarks of electronic music. For this release, Wendy has restored and digitally remastered the original recordings and added two pieces which did not fit on the original 1972 CBS LP. Also this new CD contain for the first time the complete version of Timesteps! This is one of the most sought after recordings by both Wendy Carlos fans and film score enthusiasts. The CLOCKWORK ORANGE score is spectacular in both composition and instrumental wizardry. I rate it higher than SWITCHED ON BACH (the original one) since it has more variety and originality. Highly recommended to anyone who likes classical music with a clean contemporary feel.

From: Mike Flemmer <>
I don't think Carlos' ever interpreted Pictures, or any major romantic period orchestral work, as far as I know, just major Baroque works. Thus, it's difficult for me to say that Tomita was better than Carlos. That said, I agree that Tomita's interpretations are better than anyone else, because others to compare to Tomita are few and now obscure and forgotten. (BTW, Tomita's Firebird Suite is also very good). But I must say that Carlos has acheived the greatest moog work ever recorded: Switched-On Brandenburgs (by Bach). Review: http://www.jsbach.org/switchedon.html Not only is this the last great all-moog recording that anyone ever made, as nothing since has been better (or even attempted), and not only did Carlos pioneer the all-moog concept, and not only did Carlos bring Bach to many people for the first time, but I suspect it may never be surpassed because no one makes all-analog recordings anymore. Thus, Carlos started this unique genre (all analog synth) and took it to it's zenith (Switched-On Brandenburgs). Carlos still makes all synth recordings, but not with analog synths. Yes, Tomita created the best full-orchestra analog synth interpretations, but they still don't surpass Carlos' Brandenburgs. Some of the analog sounds Tomita uses sounded new and fresh then, but sound out of date now. Whereas Carlos uses all pure tones and never synth 'noise'. That is, Carlos never uses those analog synth sounds that sounds like someone is turning a knob on the synth to create those odd harmonics and noises only analog synths can make. Carlos avoids these 'synth' sounds and sticks to making pure instrument tones, like oboes, flutes, harpsichord, etc... I think Carlos was trying to create super-natural virtual instruments, that we are all familiar with, but have extra super range and capabilities. For example, on one track Carlos is using a harpsichord sound that sounds somewhat like a harpsichord, but it also has new characteristics about it that real harpsichords don't have. Then, when the 'virtual' harpsichord plays a trill, it plays it faster than a human musician could and it's absolutely wonderful to hear. It's like hearing a super human harpsichordist- and yet Carlos manages to make it sound musically artistic and not gimmicky. So not only does the harpsichord sound stand up to time, but so does the super human trill, and both never sound gimmicky because Carlos applied the highest artistic standards possible to the whole interpretation. (Volume II is the best and has the example I just described.) I still find several tracks absolutely astonishing, even miraculous. A musical achievement of the highest artistic accomplishment (and done on a moog!) I still never tire of the Brandenburg No3 (which probably everyone here has heard). Not only do I not tire of it- but when it's done, I am compelled to play it again, and still never get tired of it! The colors, tones, So again, Tomita is wonderful, and I recommend his Firebird, but Carlos deserves top credit for starting the all-analog genre and then top prize for creating the greatest all-analog recording (and unfortunately bringing the genre to a close). I certainly agree with the desire of others here to bring the analog synth back into full use. But, these all analog recordings are extremely time consuming and difficult to make and only the most determined and talented, like Carlos and Tomita, can make them with a high level of quality. And, it's astonishing how good they where in the days before midi and digital recording! Now, that is true devotion and hard work! Anyone here using just a moog and multi-track tape recorder?

From: Christopher Robbin <>
Someone mentioned Wendy Carlos and her work on the movie Clockwork Orange. I wanted to offer a caveat to anyone looking at buying this music: there are TWO Clockwork Orange albums. Let me explain: When the movie was first released, Warners (whose film division released the movie) put out the soundtrack. This included a truncated version of Timesteps, and a few other edits to Carlos's work. Also, there was a lot of non-Carlos music on the soundtrack, as it had appeared in the movie (such as Singing In The Rain). A few months later, CBS (the label Carlos was signed to at the time) also released a Clockwork Orange album. This contained most of the music that she had worked on, including the unedited Timesteps, as well as a couple items that didn't even make it (such as Country Lane, which was originally intended to be used in the scene where Alex is beaten and then nearly drowned by his ex-droogs). Warners reissued their soundtrack on CD some years back, but it wasn't until last year that the CBS release appeared on CD. It is available on the ESD label, and now also includes two previously unreleased bonus tracks. This is the one to get if you want to hear Carlos's music.

From: Brian Phraner <>
Speaking of Wendy Carlos I thought I would share this with you all... In 1994 I was doing a tour as FOH engineer for the band Sky Cries Mary (very cool band - http://www.skycriesmary.com/). Whilst stopping in New York to do a gig at the Limelight (I think that was the place... big gothic cathedral turned rock club) my good friend, and then SCM keyboard player, Gordon Rapheal took me to meet Wendy at her downtown flat. I think it was like the entire 11 floor of an apartment building in Manhattan. Anyway, she took us into her studio and proceeded to show us some of the things she was working on; Scoring some piano pieces with new midi software; Working with Kurzwiel to tweak sounds in their latest (at the time) samplers; And most interesting to me, she played us some fantastic instruments made from samples... Let me back up here just a little. Earlier in the year, Gordon Rapheal had introduced Wendy to another NYC icon, Tom O'Horgan (check my spelling of Tom's last name?) who was a Broadway producer and a collector of instruments (The original musical Hair is among his work). His apartment, another entire floor of a building not too far from Wendy's, was completely decked out with instruments that were antique originals, many older than Dan Rather and Morley Safer combined!. Things like the original predecessors to the guitar, lute and harpsichord, an entire ceiling of wind chimes tied to strings that came to a central point so that when you pulled on the bundle, all the chimes would ring at once, a false wall with cut outs filled with every imaginable size Chinese gong and many more. (incidentally a few years later I was watching Mr. Rogers on PBS with my then 2 year old daughter when low and behold, there he was doing a tour of Tom's apartment on his show!) So it's no surprise that Wendy went gaga over these instruments and came back over and sampled them. She then took those samples and was working her magic on them when I met her. It was if she was creating the "next generation" of instruments for the music of the next millennium. The things she was doing with these sampled instruments were just fantastic and wild. Everything was so new, so fresh and exciting that I felt like I was secretly seeing the future of modern music as it was being born in Wendy's studio. Words really come up short of expressing the feeling of the moment. I'll bet you someday we will be sitting back listening to an MP12 (9 generations after MP3?) of some fantastic new prog band, or I hope something from Wendy herself and hear a taste of what I heard as an embryo in Wendy Carlos' studio...

From: Chris Richards <>
> Was she using a computer sequencer back then? Was it suppose to be a secret? (Not a PC of today course, but something similar) She has said many times there were no computers used back then...
Well, there were sequencers, nothing as complex as what we have now, but Moog and several other companies made sequencers that could be used not only to create repeating loops (as heard in Tangerine Dream's Ricochet pt.1, for instance), but also to control any element of a tone (say, filter cut off frequency, not just pitch. But I don't think Wendy ever used one. In the 70's, she did an interview in Keyboard magazine. They showed a picture of her Moog setup at the time, which did include a sequencer. The interviewer asked her what she used it for, and she said "Nothing", and explained that at the time Switched On Bach was first released, she did a number of TV appearances, and someone decided that the flashing lights on the sequencer module, would "look impressive" to the audience.

From: "Juan Battaglino" <>
"Beauty in the Beast" is one of the strangest and at the same time most beautiful CDs I've ever heard. (North Side label, work from 1986, published again in 2000). Contains weird tunings, Tibetan chants, gamelan music, African music, alien music, all of it in a strange, avant-gardish envelope that plays like a 45 minute soundtrack... (although there are 8 separate works, these are not, of course, songs...)
Carlos also has a 2 CD rendition of Bach's Brandenburg Concerti on synthesizers (Switched on Brandenburgs Vol I and II, on the CBS label, recordings from 1969/75/80, the CDs that I have were published in 1987), very, very respectful of the original, restrained for the most part to just replacing instruments sprinkling here and there with a few strange sounds, a very "lively" rendition, with fast tempos and a percussive palette of timbres, an excellent rendition of sublime music... It seems that I can't stop adding adjectives, but this is one of my favorite versions of the Brandenburgs...

From: "Andrew J. Rozsa" <>
In my opinion, if you were to acquire only one item, the recently issued (with much remastered/enhanced music) "Switched-On Boxed Set" is unbeatable. The box includes four (4) albums: 1) Switched-On Bach; 2) The Well-Tempered Synthesizer; 3) Switched-On Bach II; and 4) Switched-On Brandenburgs and also two "books" with excellent both "original" and "new notes" (text, history, pictures, discussion of instruments and technique, etc.). The most complete resource for Carlos aficionados (I am one - she, Pink Floyd, and Tangerine Dream started my interest in electronic music and, eventually, art rock) is Wendy Carlos' superb Web site: www.wendycarlos.com. Good reading and listening.

From: "mellotrongirl" <>
I recall that Switched-On Bach was for the longest time the most succesful money-making classical album in recorded history. I wonder if it still is. I wouldn't doubt it. ESD did a great job reissuing some of her key works, with extra tracks and great liner notes. I'd like to go the other way and discover some of her works going back way before the Tempi/Columbia days. Still, Sonic Seasonings remains my favorite non-classical work from Wendy. What an absolutely ambitious effort it must have been to get Switched On Bach to its final presentation, given the intimidation of the big first gen Moog with all its patch cords and sonic capabilities along with the limited layering recording techniques avaliable then. And we thought Oldfield had fun with the mixdown when the topic of his early albums came along a few months ago... In an article in Playboy in 1974, Carlos talks in a rare interview about juggling the transsexual issue conflicting with touring schedules and relations with the record label. I guess her label very nearly cut ties with her over this; her gender reassignment surgery took place in 1971. What a bunch of sad trivia. Kind of reminds me of Virgin Records citing "marketing problems" with Boy George when Culture Club was signed around 1980.

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